Exploring Needles, California on the banks of the Colorado River is a small-town adventure full of surprises. With a population hovering around 4,800 residents, Needles can give the impression that it is not much more than a dot on the map.
But this desert gem is linked to railroad history in the southwest, and two of America’s most iconic pioneering highways. In the teens and early 1920s it was an important oasis for travelers on the National Old Trails Road. And Route 66 coursed through the heart of Needles.
So, scattered about town are special places that are tangible links to this colorful history. Aside from delicious and hearty meals, the Wagon Wheel Restaurant is a tangible link to the glory days of Route 66. As a bonus it was a favored stop for legendary folk artist Bob Waldmire who designed the menus.
The long-shuttered McCarty’s Camp complex of cabins, service station and garage dates to the 1920s. But this great photo op appears in the 1940 film rendition of The Grapes of Wrath.
The National Old Trails Road and Route 66
Needles’ connection to the National Old Trails Road, predecessor dates to 1913. This early coast to coast road was also promoted as the Santa Fe Grand Canyon Highway
This historic highway that connected Maryland to California was one of the first transcontinental routes. For travelers heading east, Needles became a welcome stop after a hard crossing of the Mojave Desert. And for the west bound traveler it was an oasis where preparations were made for a desert crossing.
“Needles, California, Saturday, July 17th and 18th, 1915 – All had various things to do to cars. Got driveshaft from express office, bought a tire, repaired several tubes; bought some clothing. Started west at 6:15 P.M. in procession of eight cars – a Jeffrey, two Fords, two Chalmers, two Stutz and a Cadillac.” Edsel Ford
Route 66
When Route 66 was established in 1926, Needles continued to serve as a desert oasis. As the gateway to California, it was the first town in the Golden State encountered by the refugees fleeing the Dust Bowl whose plight was chronicled in The Grapes of Wrath.
In A Guide Book To Highway 66 published in 1946, Jack Rittenhouse noted, “The town was jammed during the war training period, but is now returning to its leisurely way of life again.” Rittenhouse also noted that, “The town is a railroad and trading center. Many mines are located in nearby mountains.”
He noted four hotels, California, Gateway, El Garces, and Monarch. He also listed seven motels and numerous garages.
Railroad History
Needles’ history is also deeply intertwined with the railroad. Founded in 1883 by the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad, the town quickly grew as a key transportation hub. The El Garces Hotel, a grand Harvey House built in 1908, stands as a testament to Needles’ railroad heritage.
Named after Father Francisco Garcés, a Spanish missionary who traversed the area in the 18th century, the El Garces served as a luxurious oasis for weary rail passengers. And it was a welcome oasis for weary travelers on the National Old Trails Road and Route 66.
The El Garces once gutted and scheduled for demolition has been given a new lease on life. Sections have been restored as an event center and as offices for the Needles Chamber of Commerce.
Tours are available, offering visitors an in-depth look at the building’s remarkable architecture and its rich history. For tour information inquire at the Chamber of Commerce or at the Needles Regional Museum on the opposite side of the plaza.
The El Garces on the original alignment of Route 66 stands as a monument to Needles’ past and a testament to the town’s enduring charm.
Movies and Television in Needles
Needles has also made its mark on the silver screen. The town’s unique desert scenery and historic charm have attracted filmmakers for decades.
It has been featured in numerous movies and television programs, providing a picturesque backdrop for a variety of genres. The movies Two Lane Black To, 1971, and Convoy, 1978, have scenes that were filmed in Needles. And a 1968 episode of Mission Impossible was filmed there as well.
Cartoonist Charles Schultz, creator of the Peanuts cartoon strip, lived in Needles from 1928 to 1929. And former First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt arrived by train and spoke at Needles School District forum.
Jim Hinckley’s America
At Jim Hinckley’s America, we are dedicated to sharing the stories of places like Needles, California. We have a passion for sharing the adventure, and for inspiring road trips that connect people with America’s rich history and culture.
Through our website, social media platforms, and the weekly live stream “Coffee With Jim” podcast on Podbean, we provide travel tips, historical insights, and recommendations for must-see attractions. Whether you’re a seasoned road warrior or a curious traveler, Jim Hinckley’s America is your guide to discovering the hidden gems of the open road.
Exploring Needles, California
Needles, California, is more than just a stop along I-40 on the way to somewhere else. This is a living museum of American history and culture.
Exploring Needles, California is more than another small-town adventure. From its railroad roots to its cinematic moments, from Edsel Ford’s journey to its modern-day attractions, Needles offers a rich tapestry of stories waiting to be explored. So, pack your bags, hit the road, and let Jim Hinckley’s America guide you to the heart of this desert treasure.
For more information and to start planning your next adventure, follow our website, social media and Coffee With Jim. Happy travels!
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